What is Dharma? The Eternal Foundation of Sanatana Dharma

What is Dharma? The Eternal Foundation of Sanatana Dharma

🌸 Introduction

In everyday speech, people often translate Dharma as “religion.” But in Sanatana Dharma, Dharma is far greater. It is the very law of existence — the principle that holds the world together.

So what is Dharma? And why is it called the eternal foundation of Sanatana Dharma?


✨ Dharma Meaning in Hinduism

  • The Sanskrit root “धृ (dhṛ)” means “to uphold, to sustain.”

  • Dharma is that which sustains the universe — truth, duty, righteousness, and harmony.

  • It is not limited to rituals or dogma; it is the cosmic law that guides all beings.


🌿 Examples of Dharma

  • For the Sun: to rise and give light.

  • For Fire: to burn and give heat.

  • For Humans: to live truthfully, uphold justice, perform one’s duties.

Just as fire without heat loses its identity, a human without Dharma loses their true self.


📖 Scriptural References

  • Manusmriti: “धर्मो रक्षति रक्षितः” — “Dharma protects those who protect it.”

  • Mahabharata: “There is no greater power than Dharma, and no greater weakness than Adharma.”


🧘 Spiritual Takeaway

Dharma is not about what religion you follow, but about living in truth and harmony with the universe.

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Satya Sanatani's

धर्मो रक्षति रक्षितः | सत्यमेव जयते ||
Dharma protects those who protect it. Truth alone triumphs.

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