Navratri — meaning “nine nights” — is one of the most sacred Hindu festivals dedicated to Maa Durga and her nine divine forms (Navdurga). Devotees across India and worldwide observe fasting, prayers, and rituals to seek blessings of strength, prosperity, and protection from negativity.

If you’re preparing for Navratri and wondering “What items are needed for Navratri puja?” or “How to perform Navratri puja?” — this guide is for you.

Here’s a complete Navratri puja items list, their spiritual significance, and a step-by-step Navratri puja vidhi you can follow easily at home.

Navratri Puja Items List (Essential Samagri)

A proper Navratri puja at home requires certain items. Each holds symbolic meaning and ensures your worship is complete:

1. Kalash (Sacred Pot) – Represents the universe and divine presence of Maa Durga.

2. Coconut & Mango Leaves – Symbol of fertility, protection, and auspiciousness.

3. Ganga Jal – Holy water for purification.

4. Roli, Kumkum, Sindoor – For tilak and offerings to Devi Maa.

5. Rice (Akshat) – Symbolizes prosperity and wholeness.

6. Fresh Flowers & Garlands – To honor and welcome the Goddess.

7. Incense Sticks (Dhoop) & Camphor (Kapoor) – Purifies the atmosphere and uplifts energy.

8. Oil or Ghee Diya (Lamp) – Removes darkness and invokes divine light.

9. Red Chunari (Cloth) – Offered as Maa Durga’s attire, symbolizing Shakti.

10. Naivedya (Fruits, Sweets & Panchamrit) – Pure offerings to Devi Maa.

11. Durva Grass, Bilva Leaves or Specific Regional Offerings – Depending on tradition.

Significance of Navratri Puja Essentials

• Kalash Sthapana (Ghatasthapana) – The beginning of Navratri where Kalash is placed, symbolizing creation and divine energy.

• Coconut – Represents ego — offering it means surrendering one’s ego to Maa Durga.

• Sindoor & Kumkum – Sign of divine feminine power (Shakti).

• Flowers – Represent purity and fragrance of devotion.

• Diya – A symbol of eternal divine energy and removal of ignorance.

Each item in the puja is not just a material requirement but a carrier of divine vibrations.

Step-by-Step Navratri Puja Vidhi (At Home)

Here’s how to perform Navratri puja at home step by step:

1. Purification – Take a bath and sprinkle Ganga Jal around your house and puja place.

2. Kalash Sthapana – Fill Kalash with water, place mango leaves and coconut on top, and decorate with red cloth.

3. Invoke Maa Durga – Apply roli, kumkum, offer rice and flowers to the murti or photo of the Goddess.

4. Light Diya & Dhoop – Keep diya lit throughout the 9 days as Akhand Jyot.

5. Chant Mantras – Recite Durga Chalisa, Devi Mahatmyam, or simple mantras like “Om Dum Durgaye Namah.”

6. Offer Naivedya – Fruits, sweets, and sattvik food are placed daily.

7. Daily Aarti – Perform morning and evening aarti with devotion.

8. Fasting – Observe fasts as per your tradition (fruit-only, satvik food, or partial fasting).

9. Kanya Pujan – On Ashtami or Navami, worship little girls (Kanyas) as forms of Devi and offer food, gifts, and blessings.

The Nine Days of Navratri & Their Goddess

Each day of Navratri is dedicated to one form of Maa Durga (Navdurga):

1. Shailputri Devi

2. Brahmacharini Devi

3. Chandraghanta Devi

4. Kushmanda Devi

5. Skandamata Devi

6. Katyayani Devi

7. Kalaratri Devi

8. Mahagauri Devi

9. Siddhidatri Devi

Understanding the 9 days of Navratri goddess names helps devotees focus their prayers and offerings accordingly.

Navratri is a festival of devotion, purity, and divine energy. By following the right Navratri puja vidhi, keeping the essential puja samagri, and observing fasting with discipline, you invite the blessings of Maa Durga into your life.

Get authentic Navratri puja items — Kalash, Ganga Jal, Sindoor, Chandan, Dhoop, Kapoor, Chunari & more delivered to your home from Satya Sanatani Store.